Bottom Line Recommendations: Concussion

• 2025

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• Roger Zemek; Jennifer Dawson

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The document provides guidelines for diagnosing and managing concussions in children. It describes symptoms like headaches, dizziness, and confusion. Initial assessments include medical history and physical exams. Neuroimaging is advised only if serious injury is suspected. The risk of long-term symptoms is assessed using the 5P criteria, with referrals for high-risk cases. Treatment involves rest followed by a gradual return to activities, avoiding contact sports until recovery is complete. Symptomatic treatments include pain relief and therapy for emotional issues. The document emphasizes early intervention for better recovery outcomes in pediatric concussion care.



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Tags

Focus Area: Everyday Emergency

Keywords: Diagnosis; Emergency Medical Services; Neuroimaging; Risk Assessment; Brain Injuries, Traumatic

Emergency Management Stages: Response; Recovery

Audiences: EMS Clinicians; Nurses; Physicians

Format: Job Aid

Media Type: Document

Institutions: Translating Emergency Knowledge for Kids (TREKK)

Institution Type: Non-Governmental Organization

Language: English

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The information provided on this website is for educational purposes only. It does not substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.

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