Measles Symptoms and Complications

• 2024

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This webpage describes measles as a highly contagious disease with symptoms appearing 7 to 14 days after infection. Initial signs include high fever, cough, runny nose, and red eyes. Koplik spots in the mouth and a rash follow. Measles can lead to complications like ear infections, diarrhea, pneumonia, encephalitis, and even death. It is especially dangerous for young children and people with weakened immune systems. Pregnant women risk premature birth if infected. Vaccination is crucial for prevention. Long-term effects include SSPE - a rare brain disease that can occur years after measles infection in early childhood.

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Tags

Focus Area: Infectious Disease

Keywords: Child, Preschool; Measles; Pneumonia, Viral; Pregnant Women; Signs and Symptoms; Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis; Encephalitis, Viral; Vulnerable Populations

Emergency Management Stages: Response; Preparedness (Prevention / Protection)

Audiences: Families & Children; Nurses; Physicians; Public Health Professionals; Schools & Childcare Providers

Format: Job Aid

Media Type: Website

Institutions: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Institution Type: Federal Government

Language: English

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The information provided on this website is for educational purposes only. It does not substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.

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