Pediatric Disaster Preparedness and Response Topical Collection Chapter 11: Physical Trauma: Blunt and Penetrating Injuries due to Explosives and Firearms

• 2022

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• Sarita Chung; George Foltin; David Schonfeld

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About

This chapter delves into the realm of physical trauma caused by blunt and penetrating injuries from explosives and firearms. It sheds light on blast injuries, particularly in children, drawing from experiences in the Middle East. The primary focus is on understanding the causes, nature, and effects of blast trauma on humans, followed by insights into incendiaries and firearms. The chapter also discusses the unique effects of explosives, incendiaries, and firearms on pediatric patients. Moreover, it emphasizes the importance of early management of blast injuries, highlighting the differences in handling primary blast injuries compared to conventional civilian trauma. Blast physics, mechanisms of blast trauma, and primary blast injuries are thoroughly examined to provide a comprehensive understanding of these complex injuries.

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Tags

Hazard: Trauma

Audiences: Emergency Managers; EMS Clinicians; Nurses; Physicians

Emergency Management Stage: Preparedness (Prevention / Protection)

Keywords: Blast Injuries; Disasters; Firearms; Explosive Agents

Institutions: American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)

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